Canada to recognise Palestinian state in September, PM Mark Carney says

Canada will officially recognise a Palestinian state at the United Nations in September, Prime Minister Mark Carney announced on Wednesday, citing recent commitments to reform from the Palestinian Authority (PA).

“Canada has long been committed to a two-state solution, an independent, viable and sovereign Palestinian state living side by side with the State of Israel in peace and security,” Carney said during a press conference alongside Foreign Minister Anita Anand, as quoted by CNN.

Carney stated that the recognition, to be made at the 80th session of the UN General Assembly, depends on the PA’s pledge to implement substantial governance reforms.

President Mahmoud Abbas has reportedly assured Carney that general elections will be held in 2026, with Hamas excluded from participating.

“The Palestinian Authority has committed to lead much-needed reform,” Carney said. “President Abbas has also committed to not militarising the state of Palestine.”

Canada’s decision follows recent declarations by the United Kingdom and France. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said Tuesday the UK will recognise a Palestinian state in September unless Israel agrees to a ceasefire in Gaza, while France last week confirmed it will also proceed with recognition in September.

The announcement comes amid rising global attention to the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, where an ongoing Israeli blockade continues to hinder the delivery of vital aid.

“Canada will always steadfastly support Israel’s existence as an independent state in the Middle East, living in peace and security,” Carney stated.

Israel swiftly condemned Canada’s move, saying it undermines efforts to end the conflict in Gaza and rewards militant group Hamas.

“The change in the position of the Canadian government at this time is a reward for Hamas and harms the efforts to achieve a ceasefire in Gaza and a framework for the release of the hostages,” Israel’s foreign ministry said in a statement released early Thursday.

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